Socrates Biography: Early Life, Philosophy, Teachings, Trial, Death and Legacy

Socrates Biography: Early Life, Philosophy, Teachings, Trial, Death and Legacy

Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher whose ideas transformed the development of Western philosophy. Although he wrote no known books and left no surviving writings of his own, his influence became enormous through the accounts of his students and contemporaries, particularly Plato and Xenophon. Born in Athens around 470 BCE, Socrates spent much of his … Read more

Plato Biography: Early Life, Philosophy, Major Works and Legacy

Plato Biography: Early Life, Philosophy, Major Works and Legacy

Introduction Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher whose ideas became one of the foundations of Western philosophy. Born in Athens during the 5th century BCE, he was a student of Socrates and later became the teacher of Aristotle. Through his dialogues, Plato explored justice, politics, knowledge, morality, education, reality and the nature of the ideal … Read more